- WordPress.org is free software you install on your own hosting.
- Start with a simple theme, a few plugins and clear pages.
- Keep everything updated, back up regularly and publish original, helpful content.
The short answer
WordPress is one of the most popular tools for building websites and blogs. It lets you add pages, write posts and change the look of the site without writing code. You can use WordPress.com, which hosts the site for you, or WordPress.org, which is free software that you install on your own web hosting and gives you more control. Most people who want a professional site choose the second option.
Step 1: Get a domain and hosting
You will need a domain name and a hosting plan. Read domain names and web hosting first. Many hosts offer a one-click installer for WordPress. Some cPanel accounts have an app installer, such as Softaculous, that sets it up in a few minutes.
Step 2: Install and log in
- Use the installer in your hosting control panel and choose WordPress.
- Pick your domain, and choose a strong admin username and password.
- Open yourdomain.com/wp-admin and log in.
- Go to Settings and set the site title, tagline, time zone and permalink style, such as the post name.
Step 3: Choose a theme
- A theme controls the look of your site.
- Choose a lightweight, well-reviewed theme that works well on phones.
- Avoid heavy themes with many features you will not use. See website speed.
- Use the Customiser or Site Editor to add your logo and colours.
Step 4: Create essential pages
| Page | Why you need it |
|---|---|
| Home | The first impression |
| About | Shows who you are |
| Contact | Lets people reach you |
| Privacy policy | Explains how you use data, and is expected by advertising programmes |
| Blog | Shows your posts |
Step 5: Write your first posts
- Choose a clear topic and write for real readers, not only for search engines. See SEO and writing for search.
- Use a clear title, short paragraphs and helpful headings.
- Add images and describe them with alt text.
- Check facts and avoid copying other websites. Original, helpful content is essential.
- Aim for useful posts, not thin ones.
Step 6: Add only the plugins you need
Plugins add features, but each one adds weight and a possible risk. A basic site often needs a security plugin, a backup plugin, an SEO plugin and perhaps a caching plugin. Install plugins only from the official directory or from trusted developers, and delete those you do not use.
Step 7: Security and maintenance
- Update WordPress, themes and plugins regularly.
- Use strong passwords and two-factor login.
- Back up the site weekly or more often.
- Follow the steps in the WordPress security checklist.
Common beginner mistakes
- Installing dozens of plugins.
- Using pirated or cracked themes, which often contain malware.
- Skipping backups.
- Leaving the default admin username and weak password.
- Publishing very short or copied posts.
Quick checklist
- Get a domain and hosting
- Install WordPress and set permalinks
- Choose a light, mobile-friendly theme
- Create About, Contact and Privacy pages
- Publish original, helpful posts
- Update and back up regularly
Key points to remember
WordPress is easy to start and takes time to master. Begin simple and improve gradually. If you are unsure whether it is the right platform, see WordPress vs Webflow.
